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Diada de Sant Jordi 2010 ¡El día de los enamorados y de la amistad!

(CASTELLANO)

La leyenda cuenta que hace mucho tiempo había un dragón terrible que causaba estragos entre la población y el ganado.

Para evitar los ataques, el pueblo decidió elegir por sorteo una persona para ser devorada. Pero un día, en el sorteo salió el nombre de la hija del rey, y cuando el dragón la iba a devorar, apareció un bello caballero con armadura que se enfrentó y lo mató.

La leyenda añade que de la sangre que fluyó nació un rosal de flores rojas, el símbolo de amor y amistad…

Por eso, cada 23 de Abril, se celebra en Cataluña la Diada de Sant Jordi. En este día de los enamorados y de la amistad, los libros, las rosas y la gente tomarán, como cada año, las céntricas calles de Barcelona.

La tradición dice regalar una rosa a todas las mujeres y un libro a todos los hombres.

Disfruta de este día mágico para venir a Barcelona el 23 de Abril del 2010.

(ENGLISH)

La Diada de Sant Jordi, also known as el día de la rosa (The Day of the Rose) or el día del llibre (The Day of the Book) is a Catalan holiday celebrated on April 23 similar to St. Valentine’s Day with some unique twists that show the ancient practice of this day.

The main event is the exchange of gifts between sweethearts, loved ones and respected ones. Historically, men gave women roses, and women gave men a book to celebrate the occasion – “a rose for love and a book forever”.

In modern times, the mutual exchange of books is customary. Roses have been associated with this day since medieval times, but the giving of books is a more recent tradition. In 1923, a bookseller started to promote the holiday as a way to honour the nearly simultaneous deaths of Miguel Cervantes and William Shakespeare on April 23, 1616. Barcelona is the publishing capital in both Catalan and Spanish and this heady one-two punch of love and literacy was quickly adopted.

On Barcelona’s most visited street, La Rambla, and all over Catalonia, thousands of stands of roses and makeshift bookstalls are hastily set up for the occasion. By the end of the day, some four million roses 800,000 books have been purchased in the name of love. You will be hard-pressed to find a woman without a rose in hand, and half of the total yearly books sales in Catalonia take place on this occasion.

The sardana, the national dance of Catalonia, will be performed throughout the day in the Placa Sant Jaume. And many books stores and cafes host readings by noted authors (look out for 24-hour marathon readings of Cervantes’ “Don Quixote”). And there will be a variety of street performers and musicians on hand to add a romantic ambience to nearly every public square and plaza.

Additionally, April 23 is one day of the year when Palau de la Generalitat, Barcelona’s principal government bulding, is open to the public. Inside this Gothic architectural masterpiece you’ll see huge displays of roses created to honour Saint George.

Catalonia hes exported this tradition of the book and the rose to the rest of the world. In 1995, the UNESCO adopted April 23 as World Book and Copyright Day.

You must come to Barcelona !

(FRANCAIS)

La légende raconte qu’il y a très longtemps, il y avait dans les terres du Montblanc, un dragon terrible qui causait des ruines entre la population et le bétail.

Pour éviter les attaques, le village décida de tirer au sort une personne pour être dévorée.

Mais un jour, du tirage est sorti le nom de la filler du roi… et au moment où le dragon allait la dévorer, est apparut un beau chevalier en armure avec laquelle il fit front et tua la bête.

La légende ajout que du sang qui à coulé est né un rosier de fleurs rouges, le symbole de l’amour et de l’amitié.

Ainsi, se célèbre chaque 23 avril en Catalogne la journée de Sant Jordi. En ce jour, de l’amour et de l’amitié, les livres, les roses, et les gens s’emparent, comme chaque année, des rues de Barcelone.

La tradition dit offrir une rose à toutes les femmes et un livre à tous les hommes.

Profitez de cette journée magique pour venir à Barcelone, le 23 avril 2010 !

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